Zinc Fluoride
Fluoride

Zinc Fluoride

Duxiu Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

186704

Chemical Formula ZnF2
Molar Mass 103.376 g/mol
Appearance White crystalline solid
Density 4.95 g/cm³
Melting Point 872 °C
Boiling Point 1500 °C
Solubility In Water 0.0013 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Solubility In Acids Soluble in dilute acids
Crystal Structure Rutile - type
Odor Odorless
Stability Stable under normal conditions
Packing & Storage
Packing 100 - gram pack of Zinc Fluoride in a tightly - sealed chemical - resistant container.
Storage Zinc fluoride should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from heat and moisture. Keep it in a tightly - sealed container to prevent contact with air and humidity, which could potentially lead to degradation or reaction. Store it separately from incompatible substances like strong acids and bases to avoid dangerous chemical reactions. Follow proper safety regulations when handling and storing this chemical.
Shipping Zinc Fluoride is shipped in tightly - sealed, corrosion - resistant containers. Due to its chemical nature, it requires careful handling. Shipments follow strict regulations to ensure safe transport, avoiding contact with incompatible substances.
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Zinc Fluoride
General Information
Historical Development
Taste and hear chemical things, each has its own origin, now called Zinc Fluoride. Looking back to the beginning, in the past, everyone has not stopped exploring chemistry. At the beginning, the understanding of it was still shallow, and only a few or two of its characteristics were known.
and later generations, the research became deeper and deeper, and the method of its formation and the wonders of its properties were explored day by day. It is known that it is formed by the reaction of zinc and fluoride, and it is gradually used in industrial things. It can be used in the production of materials or as a catalyst, and its effect is quite good.
As the years go by, the research on Zinc Fluoride has been from ignorant to clear, and its application has also been narrow and broad. Looking at this process, it is like the stars gradually brightening, leaving a deep impression on the path of chemistry, which is used by future generations and also inspires more exploration in the future.
Product Overview
"Overview of Zinc Fluoride Products"
Zinc fluoride is an important category of chemical products. Its color is pure and pure, stable and has unique chemical properties. This material is used in various industrial fields and is widely used.
In the metallurgical industry, zinc fluoride can help ore separation, improve metal purity, and make the metal texture more refined. In chemical production, it can be used as a catalyst to accelerate the process of many chemical reactions and greatly increase production efficiency.
The preparation method requires strict control of various conditions. The choice of raw materials, the temperature and duration of the reaction are all related to the quality of the product. The zinc fluoride produced is either in the form of powder or in the form of crystal, depending on the application.
Zinc fluoride is playing an increasingly important role in the current industrial development, providing a solid boost for the progress of many industries.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Zinc fluoride has specific properties and is related to the quality of physics and chemistry, which is worth studying.

Zinc fluoride, white in color and pure in quality, is a solid state at room temperature, with a high melting point, which is a sign of its physics. When heated, it melts but does not melt, and the stability is very important.
On its chemical properties, when it encounters acid, it should produce hydrogen fluoride and zinc salts. In water, it is slightly soluble and dissociated, indicating its ionic nature. When it meets alkali, it also reacts to form corresponding zinc salts and fluorides.
It is widely used in industry, or for the melting of ceramics, or for the strength of glass. In the field of scientific research, it is also an important test drug to help explore the wonders of chemistry.
To sum up, the physicochemical properties of zinc fluoride have far-reaching impact and are of great use in industrial research. In fact, it is essential for our generation to study in depth.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
"Technical Specification and Identification of Zinc Fluoride (Product Parameters) "
In today's discussion of zinc fluoride, its technical specification is the key. To make this product, a precise process must be followed. The selection of raw materials must be pure, and the proportion should not be bad. The calcination temperature should be controlled in an appropriate range. If it is too high, it will change qualitatively, and if it is too low, it will not be ripe.
The logo should also not be ignored. Product parameters should be detailed, such as purity geometry, particle size, and impurity content, all of which must be clearly marked. This is the basis for the identification of merchants and the importance of quality assurance. According to this specification and logo, only high-quality products can be obtained, which are safe in the city and suitable for all industries.
Preparation Method
If you want to make a product of zinc fluoride, the first thing to do is to choose its raw materials. You can use the pure quality of zinc and hydrofluoric acid as the basis, and then phase the two to form this product. The method is as follows:
First take the pure material of zinc, put it in a special device, and slowly inject hydrofluoric acid into it. In this case, the biochemical reaction is: $Zn + 2HF\ longrightarrow ZnF_ {2} + H_ {2}\ uparrow $. When the reaction is completed, the temperature needs to be controlled, and stirring is added from time to time to make it complete.
After the reaction is completed, the resulting liquid is filtered to remove its impurities, and then evaporated to make the water gradually lose, while the zinc fluoride is gradually precipitated. Then use cooling to make it crystallized.
As for the mechanism of its transformation, the zinc atom loses two electrons, the hydrogen in hydrofluoric acid is obtained, and the hydrogen-forming molecules escape, and the fluoride ion and zinc ion combine to synthesize zinc fluoride. In this way, a pure zinc fluoride product can be obtained.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
The wonders of chemistry are related to the change of substances, and the effect is extraordinary. Now Zinc Fluoride, this chemical substance, its reaction and modification are worth in-depth study.
Zinc Fluoride, with its characteristics, can cause unique changes in many reactions. Its phase and other substances often show a different state. Or due to different environments, changes in temperature and humidity, and different reaction paths.
As for modification, chemical methods can be used to adjust its structure and change its properties. If it is treated in a certain way, its stability may be increased, or its solubility may be changed. Make this substance more usable in various fields of industry and scientific research, in order to meet the needs of all parties, achieve its extraordinary achievements, and contribute to the progress of chemistry.
Synonyms & Product Names
"On the same name and trade name of" zinc fluoride "
The chemical substance, zinc fluoride, has its own name and different name, and also has the name of the commodity. Zinc fluoride, its quality is white crystal, stable in nature, and has a wide range of uses.
In the field of industry, it may be called" fluorozinc crystal ", which is one of the same names. Gai gets this name because it has a crystalline shape and contains fluorine and zinc elements. In the market, its trade name may be" zinc fluoride treasure ", which means that it is a treasure containing zinc and fluorine, which can be used in specific chemical production to help smooth the reaction.
The name of the same name and the name of the product vary depending on industry habits and marketing activities. However, its essence is zinc fluoride. Knowing this, it can be clearly identified in chemical research and industrial applications without confusion.
Safety & Operational Standards
"Zinc Fluoride Product Safety and Operation Specifications"
Those who use Zinc Fluoride are chemical substances. Its safety and operation specifications cannot be ignored.
Its nature is also, with certain chemical activity. In order to ensure safety, the operator should pre-protect. For the first heavy clothing, special protective clothing should be worn to prevent it from touching the skin and causing damage. Also wear protective gloves, the material is tough and can resist its erosion. Face protection should not be ignored. Both goggles and masks must be complete to prevent dust from entering the eyes and respiratory tract.
In the place of operation, it must be well ventilated. Set up ventilation equipment to circulate indoor air to avoid the accumulation of dust or volatile gas from Zinc Fluoride. The operating table should be neat and orderly, with everything in place and not messy.
As for the method of use, accuracy is the most important. Use special utensils and take according to the amount, not too much. When mixing and blending, add slowly, and stir evenly at the same time. Do not rush to avoid violent reactions.
If you accidentally touch it, rinse quickly with plenty of water. If you touch the skin, rinse it and observe its shape. If you feel unwell, seek medical attention urgently. Those who enter the eyes should be especially cautious. After rinsing with water, do not delay and go to the hospital quickly.
After operation, the appliance should be carefully cleaned, and the residual Zinc Fluoride should be properly disposed of. Discard it in the designated place according to the regulations, and do not dump it at will to prevent pollution to the environment.
Adhering to this specification can ensure the safety of operation and avoid the risk of accidents. Only then can the research and application of Zinc Fluoride be smooth.
Application Area
Zinc fluoride is widely used. In the field of industry, it is often used as a aid to enamel and glass. Enamel coatings, with zinc fluoride, can increase their firmness and beauty, making them durable and radiant. When glass is made, it is used to adjust its properties, making it light-transmitting and heat-resistant.
In the realm of agriculture, it is also useful. It can be made into fertilizer, making up for the lack of zinc and fluoride in the soil, and helping plants grow healthily. Crops are obtained, with strong roots, green leaves, and rich fruits.
It can also be seen in the medical system. Some dental agents contain zinc fluoride, which can fix teeth and prevent caries, and protect people's oral health.
Furthermore, in the industry of electronic materials, it is a key raw material. Semiconductors and other materials, with their characteristics, help electronic components to work well and make excellent performance.
All these uses show the importance of zinc fluoride in multiple domains, which is an important contribution to the progress of the world.
Research & Development
Taste the field of chemical industry, the nature of research materials, and seek new qualities for the benefit of the world. Today, there is Zinc Fluoride, which has attracted much attention in the process of scientific research.
Study its properties, Zinc Fluoride has specific chemical properties. It can react with various substances, or generate new substances, or change physical properties, which is the basis for chemical applications. And its physical properties are also excellent, such as melting point and hardness.
View its use, in the electronics industry, it can be used to assist semiconductors and promote the sensitivity of components; in the field of medicine, it can be used to assist in the production of drugs and increase the effect of drugs.
However, the road to research and development also has thorns. In order to expand its use, it is necessary to break the difficulty of preparation, reduce its cost, and improve its purity. It is also necessary to study the shadow of the ring and people in detail to ensure its safety.
Our generation of scientific researchers should follow the ambition of the ancient sages, study Zinc Fluoride carefully, break the difficulties and move forward, promote its wide use in various fields, and contribute to the progress of the world. Hope that in the future, this thing will shine and be beneficial to the world.
Toxicity Research
The nature of tasting and smelling things is related to use and danger. Today there is Zinc Fluoride, and the study of its toxicity is quite important.
Detailed investigation, Zinc Fluoride has various effects on the body. If it touches the skin, it may cause discomfort, redness, swelling and itching. If you inhale its dust by mistake and enter the lungs, it may disturb the way of breathing, causing cough and asthma. If you eat it by mistake, the stomach will be involved, vomiting and diarrhea will follow.
Investigate the reason, this substance enters the body, or disrupts the normal order of cells, hindering biochemical reactions. In the organs and meridians, there is a risk of damage.
Therefore, its toxicity should not be ignored. It is necessary to examine its nature in detail and understand its harm, so that it can prevent problems before they occur and ensure people's peace and tranquility. So that the use of this thing is under control, so as not to leave disasters in the world.
Future Prospects
Nowadays, Zinc Fluoride has extraordinary characteristics in the field of chemistry. Although it is known now, there is still a vast future for its development.
It may be able to find another way in the synthesis of materials. With its unique properties, new materials with strange properties may be prepared for use in cutting-edge technologies, such as electronic components and optical instruments, to greatly increase their effectiveness.
It is also expected to make a name for itself in the medical field. Or it can develop novel drugs to cure difficult diseases; or it can be used as a key help in diagnosis and accurately detect lesions.
Furthermore, in the environmental field, Zinc Fluoride may participate in the treatment of pollutants, turning harm into profit, and protecting our mountains and rivers.
We chemical researchers should study diligently, explore its endless potential, and contribute to the future world.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the Chemical Properties of Zinc Fluoride?
The chemical properties involved in zinc and fluoride are quite wonderful, and they are closely related to many practical aspects. Zinc, which is tough, silvery white and shiny, is a common metal element. Fluoride is a fluorine-containing compound with various properties.
When zinc encounters fluoride, it often reacts chemically. The activity of zinc is moderate, and it encounters fluoride ions in fluoride, or replaces it. Due to the strong oxidation of fluorine, zinc has a certain degree of reduction. When the two meet, zinc or loses electrons, turns into zinc ions, and combines with fluoride ions to form zinc fluoride and other compounds. In this reaction, zinc atomizes ions, and the structure and properties are changed.
The properties of zinc fluoride are soluble in water, forming a mixture of zinc ions and fluoride ions. This compound has many applications in industry and scientific research. In the field of metallurgy, zinc fluoride is used as a flux to help reduce the melting point of metals and improve smelting efficiency. Fluoride ions can be complexed with a variety of metal ions to assist in metal separation and purification.
Furthermore, the reaction between zinc and fluoride is also critical in the surface treatment of materials. The formation of zinc fluoride and other compound films on the metal surface can increase the corrosion resistance of materials. This film is dense and can prevent external corrosive media from contacting metals, such as moisture, oxygen, etc., thereby protecting metals from erosion and prolonging their service life.
In addition, fluoride also has an impact on biological systems. An appropriate amount of fluoride can strengthen teeth and prevent dental caries. However, excessive intake may cause human discomfort. Zinc is an essential trace element in the human body. It participates in the synthesis and metabolism of various enzymes and is of great significance to maintain the normal physiological function of the human body. Therefore, the chemical properties of zinc and fluoride have far-reaching influence and practical value in the fields of industry, materials science and life science.
Common Uses of Zinc Fluoride
The common uses of zinc and fluoride are discussed in ancient texts under the paradigm of "Tiangong Kaiwu".
Zinc, known as lead in ancient times. Its use with fluoride is quite extensive. Zinc has good corrosion resistance and is often used in the smelting and casting industry to make zinc alloys. For example, brass is a copper-zinc alloy, which can be cast into cauldrons, utensils and the like. Its sound is clearer, strong and beautiful.
Fluoride also has many wonderful uses. Fluorite, containing calcium fluoride, is a common fluoride. In the iron smelting industry, fluorite can be used as a flux to help smelt ore, making slag iron easy to separate and improving the efficiency and quality of iron smelting.
Furthermore, in the ceramic industry, fluoride can be used as a flux and an opacifier. Those who help melt reduce the melting point of the ceramic body and save the energy consumption of firing; those who are opacified make the ceramic glaze appear milky white and increase its appearance.
In the road of medicine, fluoride also has a credit. An appropriate amount of fluoride can strengthen teeth and prevent dental caries. Although ancient times did not have modern fine medicine preparation, in natural medicine stones, it may also contain trace amounts of fluoride to protect people's teeth.
In the field of chemical industry, fluoride can be used as a catalyst. Although ancient chemical industry is not as developed as it is today, in the reaction of some substances conversion, fluoride may secretly help to make the reaction smoother and better rate.
In all these ways, the uses of zinc and fluoride are important in various industries. Although ancient and modern methods are different, their uses are beneficial to people's lives and promote the prosperity of all industries.
What is the Production Method of Zinc Fluoride?
The method of making zinc and fluoride has been known for a long time. To make zinc fluoride, zinc and fluoride are often directly combined. This reaction is violent and requires caution.
Take pure zinc first, wash and dry it, and place it in a special reaction vessel. Fluorine gas is highly corrosive and highly toxic, so it must be prepared with a proper device and introduced into the reaction vessel. When the fluorine gas slowly passes into the zinc container, the two combine rapidly to form zinc fluoride.
Or use a solution of zinc salt and fluoride for a metathesis reaction. For example, take a zinc sulfate solution and mix it with a sodium fluoride solution. In the solution, zinc ions interact with fluoride ions to form insoluble zinc fluoride precipitation. The reaction is as follows: $ZnSO_ {4} + 2NaF = ZnF_ {2}\ downarrow + Na_ {2} SO_ {4} $. After the reaction is completed, the precipitate is separated by filtration, then washed and dried to obtain pure zinc fluoride.
When operating, no matter what method is used, strict procedures must be followed. Due to the toxicity of fluoride and the reaction or dangerous reagents involved, zinc fluoride can be prepared smoothly to ensure safety.
What are the precautions for Zinc Fluoride in storage and transportation?
When storing and transporting zinc and fluoride, many matters need careful attention.
Zinc is active and prone to chemical reactions in contact with water or moisture. Therefore, when storing zinc, it is necessary to choose a dry and ventilated warehouse, away from water sources, and the ground should be raised to prevent zinc from rusting and rotting due to moisture. When storing, it should also be avoided to coexist in a room with acids and alkalis, because it will react violently, causing damage to zinc and may be dangerous.
Fluorides are mostly toxic and corrosive. When storing fluoride, special containers must be used. Such containers must be corrosion-resistant and well sealed to prevent fluoride leakage. The temperature and humidity of the warehouse should also be strictly controlled. Usually, the temperature should be maintained at room temperature and stable. The humidity should not be too high. Excessive humidity or fluoride deliquescence will affect the quality and even leak.
When transporting zinc, the vehicle should ensure that it is dry and clean. It needs to be carefully checked before loading, and there is no residual moisture and impurities. The loading and unloading process must be handled with care to avoid damage to the surface of zinc. For transporting fluoride, special transportation tools are required, which are operated according to the transportation specifications of hazardous chemicals. Transportation personnel should be professionally trained and familiar with fluoride characteristics and emergency treatment methods. During transportation, pay close attention to whether the packaging is damaged or leaked. Once found, emergency measures should be taken immediately.
In addition, whether it is storing or transporting zinc and fluoride, clear warning signs must be set up to remind relevant personnel to pay attention to safety. And emergency plans should be developed to prepare for emergencies. In this way, the safety and stability of zinc and fluoride during storage and transportation can be ensured.
Effects of Zinc Fluoride on the Environment and Human Health
The impact of zinc and fluoride on the environment and human health has been known for a long time. Zinc is an essential trace element for the human body and is essential for many physiological functions of the human body. An appropriate amount of zinc can help children grow and develop, enhance the body's immune function, and promote wound healing. However, if you consume too much, there are also disadvantages. In the environment, excessive zinc may affect the activity of soil microorganisms and interfere with plant growth.
As for fluoride, an appropriate amount of fluoride is effective in preventing dental caries. Adding an appropriate amount of fluoride to drinking water can strengthen tooth enamel and reduce the incidence of dental caries. However, excessive fluoride is harmful to the human body. Long-term intake of excessive fluoride can cause dental fluorosis, and even cause bone fluorosis, which affects the health of bones and joints. At the environmental level, industrial wastewater and exhaust emissions containing fluoride may pollute soil, water sources and air, causing damage to the ecological environment.
Gu Yun: "Nothing is good or bad, and if it is too bad, it will be a disaster." Zinc and fluoride have two sides in the human body and the environment. If used properly, it is beneficial; if used inappropriately, it will be harmful. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully control the amount of it in the environment and human intake to achieve a balance, to ensure the safety of the environment and the health of the human body.