Thulium Trifluoride
Fluoride

Thulium Trifluoride

Duxiu Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

227197

Chemical Formula TmF3
Molar Mass 215.929 g/mol
Appearance white solid
Density 7.35 g/cm³
Melting Point 1172 °C
Boiling Point 2230 °C
Solubility In Water insoluble
Crystal Structure hexagonal
Magnetic Properties paramagnetic
Optical Properties used in some optical materials
Packing & Storage
Packing Thulium Trifluoride packaged in 1 - kg containers for secure storage and handling.
Storage Thulium trifluoride should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep it in a tightly - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store it separately from reactive substances to avoid potential chemical reactions. Ideal storage areas are well - ventilated cabinets in a controlled - environment chemical storage facility.
Shipping Thulium trifluoride is shipped in sealed, corrosion - resistant containers to prevent contact with moisture and air. Shipment follows strict hazardous materials regulations, ensuring safe transport to its destination.
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Thulium Trifluoride
General Information
Historical Development
The wonders of rare earths are unknown in ancient times, but their use has gradually appeared in the world. Thulium Trifluoride is also a genus of rare earth compounds. In the past, chemistry was at the beginning of its rise, and scholars began to explore the secrets of elements. In the early years, the research was not deep, and only a little bit of its nature was known. After the technology advanced, the analysis method became more refined, and the understanding of Thulium Trifluoride gradually increased. Knowing its unique ability in optics, electronics and other fields.
In recent times, technology has taken off, and the demand for this compound has increased greatly. Because of its great use in special light sources, superconducting materials, etc., it has become an important item in scientific research and industry. From ignorance to wide application, the development of Thulium Trifluoride has witnessed the journey of chemical exploration, and it has also paved the way for future generations of scientific and technological evolution.
Product Overview
"Product Overview of Tulium Trifluoride Coated"
Tulium trifluoride coated is an important product in the field of chemistry. Its color is pure and pure, and it is in the shape of a fine powder. This product is widely used in scientific research and industry.
In terms of preparation, it has undergone many delicate methods to achieve high purity. In the field of scientific research, it is often a key ingredient in optical materials and magnetic research, helping to explore the mysteries of the microscopic world. In the industrial field, in the manufacture of specific materials, it can greatly improve material properties, such as enhanced wear resistance and corrosion resistance.
Looking at its physical properties, the chemical properties are quite stable, and it rarely reacts with ordinary reagents. The physical properties are also outstanding, the melting point is suitable, and under specific temperature conditions, it can exhibit unique physical changes, laying a solid foundation for various applications. Therefore, thulium trifluoride coating is a rare chemical product that plays a key role in various related fields.
Physical & Chemical Properties
Thulium Trifluoride is a special chemical substance. Its physical and chemical properties are unique and worth studying. Looking at its color, it may be elegant, and its texture may have certain characteristics. As far as chemical properties are concerned, under specific conditions, it may exhibit lively reactivity. At high temperatures, it may combine with certain substances to produce different products. Its stability is also a key. Whether it can maintain its inherent properties in different environments is our research. And its structure is exquisite, and the arrangement and combination of molecules affect the performance of the whole. The physical and chemical properties of this substance, like a shining star, are waiting for us to study it carefully and understand its mysteries.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
"On the Technical Specifications and Labeling of Thulium Trifluoride (Product Parameters) "
Thulium trifluoride is the most important chemical product today. Its technical specifications are related to texture and purity, and must be accurate. Purity is effective, and impurities must be minimal to meet the delicate requirements.
As for the label, the product parameters should be clearly stated. Its name is "Thulium Trifluoride", which should be clearly identifiable. The number of marked content, characters, etc. must not be different. The content is accurate, and the properties are suitable. This is the key to the label.
Technical specifications and labels are two things. According to this system and test, the quality of thulium trifluoride can be guaranteed, which is beneficial to scientific research.
Preparation Method
To prepare thulium oxide (Thulium Trifluoride), the method is as follows: First of all, the raw materials should be carefully selected, based on high-purity thulium metal and fluorine-containing compounds, which are the foundation of the reaction. In the preparation process, the thulium metal is first finely ground to increase its reaction surface. Then, thulium powder is placed in a special reaction vessel and fluorinated raw materials are added in an appropriate proportion. During the reaction, it is necessary to precisely control the temperature and gradually heat up to a suitable range. During this process, the molecules interact to gradually produce the desired product.
After the reaction is completed, the follow-up treatment is also critical. After cooling, impurities are removed by a delicate separation method to obtain pure thulium oxide. And the equipment needs to be regularly inspected to ensure that the reaction conditions are constant to ensure the same quality of the product. This is an indispensable way to control the preparation of thulium oxide. Each step is interconnected and is related to success or failure.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Nowadays, there is a chemical substance called Thulium Trifluoride. The investigation of its chemical reaction and modification is quite important.
The reaction of Thulium Trifluoride often requires appropriate temperature and pressure, accompanied by a suitable catalyst, in order to be smooth. It combines with other substances, or produces new substances. This change is delicate and related to the science of chemistry.
As for modification, you can use physical or chemical methods. Physical methods, such as grinding and sieving, to change its particle size and morphology; chemical methods, by doping and modification, to change its chemical properties. After modification, Thulium Trifluoride may have better properties and can be used in diverse fields, such as optoelectronics, catalysis, etc.
The study of the reaction and modification of this substance is of great help to the progress of chemistry and the rise of industry. Persistence will surely enable us to explore its deeper mysteries and contribute to the development of chemistry.
Synonyms & Product Names
"On the same name and product name of thulium trifluoride"
All chemical things have their own names and names, so they are different and refer to categories. There is thulium trifluoride today, and there are also reasons for its name.
thulium trifluoride, or has another name, because of various reasons, also refers to this thing. However, there is a reason for the change of names in the world. Or depending on the region, or depending on the user, the same name is different.
Although the name is different, its quality is the same. This thulium trifluoride is a chemical product with unique properties and is useful in scientific research. All the same names refer to this substance, which is actually the label of the chemical category. We study this substance, and when we understand the relationship between its same name and the product name, we should not be confused about its quality because of the difference in name, so as to obtain its true meaning and help it in scientific research.
Safety & Operational Standards
"Code of Safety and Operation of Thulium Oxide"
Thulium trifluoride is also a chemical product. If you want to make good use of it, you must clarify its safety and operation specifications.
In terms of safety, the first protection. Although thulium oxide is not a highly toxic thing, it should not be ignored. When operating, use appropriate protective equipment, such as gloves, goggles, etc. Cover it or have fine dust, accidentally enter the eyes or touch the skin, it may cause discomfort. And it is in a specific environment, or react with other things, so it should be stored in a dry, ventilated place, away from fire sources and strong oxidants to prevent unexpected changes.
As for the operating specifications, there are also rules. When weighing, use a precise instrument, according to the needs of the experiment, measure the appropriate amount, not more or less, so as not to affect the results. When mixing, the action should be slow, mix evenly, and do not act recklessly. If you need to heat, control its temperature, step by step, and observe its changes to prevent overheating from causing qualitative changes in the product.
After use, the residue should not be disposed of at will, and should be disposed of in accordance with the prescribed law. Or recycle, or properly store, so as not to pollute the environment and harm life.
In short, in the operation of thulium oxide, you must be careful, follow safety regulations, and abide by the standard of operation, in order to obtain its benefits and avoid its harm, so that the road of chemical research can be smooth and secure.
Application Area
Thulium Trifluoride is useful in various fields. In the field of optics, it can be a key material for optoelectronic devices, helping to improve the efficiency of light transmission and light conversion, making the image clear and the signal transmission fast. In scientific research, it is often a component of catalysts, accelerating many chemical reactions, and exploring the wonders of material changes. In material preparation, it can optimize material properties, increase its strength and stability, and is suitable for special working conditions. Therefore, Thulium Trifluoride has a wide range of uses, and is of key value in the fields of optics, scientific research, and materials. It is an indispensable material to promote the progress and development of various fields.
Research & Development
I have dedicated myself to the research of chemical substances, and today I am talking about this product of Thulium Trifluoride. Its properties are unique and have great potential in various fields.
At the time of initial research, there were many difficulties. However, I made unremitting efforts to investigate, analyze its structure, and explore its properties. After months of research, I have made some gains. This product has a delicate structure and may be useful in optics, magnetism, etc.
My colleagues and I will discuss its development. I want to optimize the production method, increase its yield, and improve its quality. Hope to expand the field of application, such as the production of advanced materials, to help the progress of science and technology. Although the road ahead is long, I am determined and will not stop. I hope that Thulium Trifluoride can shine and contribute to the cause of research and development.
Toxicity Research
Yu Taste focused on the study of poisons, but recently he focused on the substance "Thulium Trifluoride". Its nature is not well understood, so I decided to investigate its toxicity in detail.
At first, I observed its shape, observed its color, and remembered its state, but this was only a manifestation. Then I tried it in various ways, using various objects to combine with it, and observed its changes. In the white rat, observe the changes in its behavior, food and drink, and work and rest.
Over time, I saw that the white rat was irritable or depressed, the food and drink were reduced, and the body gradually became weak. This all shows that "Thulium Trifluoride" is toxic. Although the results are still simple, it is the beginning of toxicity research. In the future, we should be more diligent, widely use various methods, deeply study its toxicology, hope to understand its harm to life, and think that the world should be vigilant, so that this thing can be used properly to avoid its disaster.
Future Prospects
Thulium Trifluoride is also a transformative thing. Today's future prospects are promising. It may have extraordinary uses in all kinds of fields.
In terms of light, it may help the light detector to be exquisite, making the imaging brighter and the information faster. In the field of materials, it is also expected to become the foundation of new materials. With its special properties, the material will be able to improve its performance and resist its corrosion.
And technology is constantly changing, and research is unremitting. In the future, we will be able to learn more about its properties and use it. Or enter the research, help; or energy, promote energy efficiency. The road ahead is vast and vast, and it will definitely be able to bring great colors to the world, help us break through the world, welcome the new realm, and uncover a new chapter in technology.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main application fields of Thulia Trifluoride
Thulium trifluoride is a compound with unique properties and has important applications in many fields.
In the field of materials science, thulium trifluoride can be used to prepare special optical materials. Because of its special absorption and emission characteristics for specific frequency bands, it can be used to manufacture optical filters. This filter is of great significance in optical fiber communication systems, which can effectively screen specific wavelength optical signals, improve the accuracy and stability of signal transmission, and make information transmission more efficient. And in the field of optical display, it can improve the color performance of display devices and make images more vivid and realistic.
In the electronics industry, it can be used as a coating material for electronic components. With good chemical stability and electrical properties, it can enhance the corrosion resistance of components and prolong the service life. At the same time, its impact on electron mobility can optimize the electrical conductivity of electronic components, help to manufacture high-performance integrated circuits, and promote the development of electronic devices to miniaturization and high performance.
In the field of catalysis, thulium trifluoride shows a certain catalytic activity. In some organic synthesis reactions, it can be used as a catalyst or catalyst auxiliary to promote the reaction, improve the reaction rate and product selectivity. This helps green chemical synthesis, prepare various organic compounds in a more efficient and environmentally friendly way, and is used in pharmaceutical, fine chemical and other industries to reduce production costs and reduce environmental impact.
In addition, thulium trifluoride also has potential applications in the study of new energy materials. Its special physicochemical properties may participate in the energy storage and conversion process, such as playing a role in the modification of battery electrode materials, providing a new path to improve battery performance and promoting technological innovation in the energy field.
What are the physical properties of Thulium Trifluoride?
Thulium trifluoride (Thulium trifluoride) is a compound composed of thulium and fluorine. This substance has many unique physical properties.
Looking at its appearance, it is often white or slightly colored powder, fine and uniform, with a pure texture and no obvious impurities mixed in. This state is convenient for its precise use and operation in various experimental and industrial applications.
When it comes to melting point, thulium trifluoride has a high melting point and needs to reach a certain high temperature before it can be melted from a solid state to a liquid state. This high melting point characteristic allows the substance to maintain a solid state stable structure under high temperature environments, and is suitable for specific fields where high temperature resistant materials are required, such as some high temperature smelting processes, which can provide a stable chemical environment for the process.
Its density also has characteristics, and the relatively large density gives it a certain sense of weight. This property needs to be considered in the design and application of materials. Because the density affects its distribution and behavior in different media, under specific conditions, it may affect the reaction rate and product performance.
Furthermore, thulium trifluoride has good chemical stability under general conditions, but in specific chemical environments, such as strong acids, strong bases, etc., or chemical reactions occur. This balance of chemical stability and reactivity lays the foundation for its application in different chemical systems. And its crystal structure is regular and orderly, and the atomic arrangement follows a specific pattern. This structure also has a profound impact on its optical, electrical and other physical properties. The characteristics of the crystal structure determine its absorption, scattering and refraction behavior of light, which may have potential application value in the field of optics, such as in the research and development of specific optical crystal materials.
What are the preparation methods of Thulium Trifluoride?
The method of preparing thulium (Thulium) trifluoride (Trifluoride) has been known for a long time. One method is to phase thulium salts with fluoride-containing agents. The salt of thulium is often selected as thulium nitrate (Thulium nitrate) because it is easily soluble in water and easy to operate. For fluoride-containing agents, hydrofluoric acid is commonly used. This acid meets thulium nitrate and reacts.
The reason for the reaction is that the ionic phase is easy. Thulium nitrate dissociates in water to thulium ions (Tm ³) and nitrate ions (NO ³), and hydrofluoric acid also dissociates to hydrogen ions (H 🥰) and fluorine ions (F). Fluoride ions are combined with thulium ions in the phase to produce a precipitation of thulium trifluoride (TmF 🥰) that is insoluble in water. The reaction formula is as follows: Tm (NO 🥰) 🥰 + 3HF → TmF 🥰? + 3HNO 🥰. To be precipitated, the precipitation is separated from the solution by filtration. Then, the precipitation is washed with water to remove its impurities, and then dried to obtain pure thulium trifluoride.
Another method is to use thulium oxide (Thulium oxide) to co-heat with the fluorinating agent. The fluorinating agent can be ammonium fluoride (Ammonium fluoride), and the two are mixed in a crucible and heated to an appropriate temperature. Ammonium fluoride is thermally decomposed and hydrogen fluoride (HF) gas is released. This gas reacts with thulium oxide to produce thulium trifluoride. The reaction formula is: Tm ² O < unk > + 6NH < unk > F → 2TmF < unk > + 6NH < unk > ↑ + 3H < unk > O. After the reaction, the product can be cooled, ground, etc., and thulium trifluoride can also be obtained. These two methods have their own advantages and disadvantages. The former is more convenient to operate, and the latter requires slightly different raw materials. The preparation should be selected according to the needs and conditions.
What is the price range of Thulium Trifluoride in the market?
For thulium trifluoride, it is difficult to determine the range of its market price. The price also varies due to various factors.
First, the purity of this substance is the key. If the purity is extremely high and impurities are rare, the price will be high. However, if the purity is slightly inferior and contains some impurities, the price may be slightly reduced. And the difficulty of preparation also affects it. If the preparation requires delicate techniques, rare materials, and many difficult processes, the price will be high. On the contrary, if the preparation is easier and the required materials are common, the price may be low.
Second, the supply and demand of the market is also the main reason. If there are many people in need, the demand is greater than the supply, and the merchant will raise the price when he sees the opportunity. However, if the supply exceeds the demand, the merchant wants to sell it quickly, and the price may be reduced by promotion.
Third, the origin and source are also related. If it is produced far away, the transportation is difficult, and the tariff, freight and other fees are added, the price will increase in the market.
The price of thulium trifluoride in the market today is about tens to hundreds of yuan per gram. If you buy in quantity, the merchant may have a profit, and the price may be slightly reduced. But this is only an approximate number. The actual price still needs to be consulted with the supplier in detail to check the real-time price before it can be confirmed.
What is the chemical stability of Thulium Trifluoride?
Thulium trifluoride is a chemical substance. Its chemical stability is related to many aspects.
Among thulium trifluorides, thulium (Tm) is a lanthanide element with a specific electronic structure. Fluorine (F) is an element with extremely high electronegativity. The thulium trifluoride formed by the combination of the two has similar chemical bonds.
As far as its crystal structure is concerned, the specific arrangement makes the interaction between atoms stable. Fluorine atoms surround thulium atoms and are combined by ionic bonds or partial covalent bonds. This structure gives the compound a certain stability. Its lattice energy is quite high, and to destroy this lattice requires a lot of energy, which is one of the reasons for its stability.
Furthermore, from a thermodynamic perspective, the reaction that forms thulium trifluoride is often accompanied by the release of energy, and the product is in a relatively low-energy state. According to thermodynamic principles, the system tends to be in a stable state with lower energy, so thulium trifluoride is also stable in this regard.
However, its stability is not absolute. If placed in a special chemical environment, such as high temperature, strong acid and base, its stability may be affected. At high temperature, the thermal motion of atoms intensifies, which may weaken the effect of chemical bonds and cause their decomposition; strong acids and bases may chemically react with thulium trifluoride, changing its chemical composition and breaking its stable state. However, in a normal chemical environment, thulium trifluoride can maintain considerable chemical stability.