The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium
Fluoride

The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium

Duxiu Chemical

Specifications

HS Code

105447

Packing & Storage
Packing 500g of Potassium Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid in sealed chemical - grade packaging.
Storage **Storage of Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium**: Store this chemical in a cool, dry, well - ventilated area. Keep it away from heat sources, flames, and incompatible substances like strong oxidizers. It should be placed in a tightly - sealed container to prevent moisture absorption and potential leakage. Ensure the storage area is clearly labeled for easy identification and safety.
Shipping The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium is shipped in specialized, corrosion - resistant containers. These are carefully sealed to prevent leakage. Shipping follows strict hazardous chemical regulations for safe transportation.
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The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium
General Information
Historical Development
In the realm of China, there used to be a strange thing, called potassium fluorobutyrate sulfonate. At the beginning, everyone did not realize its wonders, but in all kinds of things, it was rarely useful.
After the passage of time, the wise gradually study its nature. Looking at it in the realm of chemical industry, it can help all kinds of reactions and make things change more wonderfully. And in the way of medicine, it can also show extraordinary ability, or help cure diseases, and save people from diseases.
With the change of times, the research on potassium fluorobutyrate is more and more profound. Craftsmen make good use of its properties, make all kinds of good things, and help people's livelihood and all kinds of industries. The development of this wonder, starting from the end of the day, has gradually become used by the world, with great contributions, shining brightly in the long river of time.
Product Overview
"Chemical Description"
There is a chemical compound, named fluorobutylsulfonic acid. Its special properties, with chemical activity. This is important in the field of laboratory engineering.
Fluorobutylsulfonic acid, its shape or solid, and its color is often in the appearance of. In the chemical reaction, it is often used as a catalyst, which can promote the production of multiple reactions, so that the reaction speed is increased and the effect is improved.
Its method is refined, and it is necessary to control the general components, such as the degree, force and the proportion of reactions. In order to survive, it is also necessary to pay attention to the dryness of the environment to prevent it from being damaged.
Therefore, fluorobutylsulfonic acid, with its unique properties, is indispensable in chemical research and development.
Physical & Chemical Properties
"On the Physical and Chemical Properties of Potassium Flubutyrate"
Now there is potassium flubutyrate, which has attracted much attention in our chemical research. Its physical properties, pure color and stable state, or crystalline at room temperature, have a specific luster and texture. Looking at its solubility, in a specific solvent, it shows unique solubility characteristics, either instant or slightly soluble, which are all related to the properties of the solvent.
When it comes to chemical properties, it has a certain reactivity. Under specific conditions, it can chemically react with various reagents, such as meeting with a metal salt, or causing a displacement reaction, or causing structural changes. This principle, based on the characteristics of its molecular structure, interacts with the groups it contains, resulting in such wonderful chemical changes. The study of its physical and chemical properties is of great value in many fields of chemistry, and can provide a key basis for the creation of new substances and the exploration of chemical reaction mechanisms.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
"On the Technical Specifications and Labeling of Potassium Fluorobutylsulfonate (Product Parameters) "
Potassium fluorobutylsulfonate, its technical specifications are related to the foundation of quality. The production of this product also requires precise methods. When its purity reaches a very high level, and the impurities are minimal, its performance can be guaranteed.
On the label, the product parameters must be detailed. From the characterization of its appearance, the purity of color, to the rationalization of constants, such as melting point and boiling point, should be accurately marked. This is to enable the user to understand its characteristics and use it correctly. And the logo should be clear and easy to identify, and stand out on the packaging, so that the viewer can see it at a glance. This is the essence of technical specifications and logos, and it is also related to the quality and use of the product.
Preparation Method
The method of making fluorobutylsulfonic acid is the most important. The raw materials used are first carefully selected. Fluoride, butylsulfonic acid and other raw materials, such as fluoride and butylsulfonic acid, are mixed in the first place, so that it is fully connected. Reverse step, in sequence, control the temperature, so that the reaction is complete. Catalytic production, efficient catalysis, accelerate the reaction process, improve the efficiency. In this way, we can get the best of fluorobutylsulfonic acid. The quality of raw materials, to the control of work, and then to the help of catalysis, all of which are the best of this product. Only then can we achieve success.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
"Research on Compounds"
The study of flourobutyl sulfonic acid is related to the reactivity of the chemical, and the gist is sincere. The method of the past, its reversal is not good, and the obtained material properties are not good.
At the beginning of the study, according to the usual method, the reaction is slow, and the production is not good. The matching of its raw materials is also exquisite, resulting in a low yield.
It is difficult for those who think deeply and change it. Its efficiency and strength are more easily catalyzed. Therefore, the reactivity rate is greatly increased, and the reactivity of the chemical is also high. Its performance is also low, and the application area is limited.
Today's flourobutyl sulfonic acid, the improvement of the reactivity of the chemical, has been great before. However, the way of transformation lies in not exploring and changing the opposite way, so that we can obtain the good of nature and meet the needs of others.
Synonyms & Product Names
Today there is a thing called potassium fluorobutyrate. Although this name refers to a specific thing, there are also synonymous words and the name of the product.
Potassium fluorobutyrate, in the field of chemistry, has specific properties and uses. Its synonymous name, or due to the course of research and regional differences, has different names, but they all refer to the same substance. As for the name of the product, the merchant will promote it in order to recognize its characteristics, or establish another name to name it.
Although its synonymous name and the name or complexity of the product, its essence is potassium fluorobutyrate. Chemical objects, with different names but the same ones, are known by their synonymous names and commodity names, which are of great benefit to research and application, and can avoid confusion.
Safety & Operational Standards

The study of chemical compounds is related to safety, and the rules of handling cannot be ignored. Today's discussion of The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium, its safety and operating standards are particularly important.
In terms of safety, this agent is unique and hidden in the invisible. The place should be selected as a dry and cool place, away from fire and heat sources. If exposed to high temperature, it may cause danger. With all kinds of substances, it is also necessary to avoid contact, such as strong oxidants and strong alkalis. When handling, abide by strict regulations. The operator must wear appropriate protective gear, such as protective clothing, goggles, gas masks, etc., to prevent damage to the body. Act in a well-ventilated place. If you are in an occluded place, the gas will not accumulate, and it will be dangerous to enter the body. When weighing and preparing, the method should be stable and accurate, and do not spill. In case of spilling, quickly follow the law to deal with it, sweep away the dirt, and clean it with an agent to prevent contamination from spreading.
Furthermore, the storage device must be strong and dense to prevent it from escaping. During transshipment, handle it lightly to avoid its shock and collision. All of these are the essential regulations for the safety and operation of The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium.
Application Area
Today there is a product called potassium fluorinated butyl sulfonate. The application field of this product is quite critical. In the field of chemical industry, it can be used as a catalyst for special reactions, making all reactions more smooth, improving yield and quality. In the field of material preparation, it can optimize material properties and make materials have better stability and functionality.
In the electronics industry, potassium fluorinated butyl sulfonate also has wonderful uses, which can help the manufacture of electronic components and improve the efficiency of components. Its application in many fields is like a beacon to guide the way forward, contributing to the development of various industries and promoting technological progress and innovation. It is an indispensable and important substance.
Research & Development
In recent years, Yu devoted himself to the research of compounds, focusing on The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium. At the beginning, I explored its properties and analyzed its structure, encountering various problems. On the way to the experiment, there were constant twists and turns, the data may be biased, and the reaction was not as expected. However, I was not discouraged. I worked with my peers to repeatedly investigate and improve the method.
After a long time of research, its properties gradually became apparent. This compound has a unique reaction at a specific temperature and pressure. The field of application can involve medical drugs and materials. In terms of medicine, it is expected to help the preparation of new agents; in materials, it may be able to strengthen its quality. Although there are gains today, the road ahead is still far away. It is expected that the future will be able to explore its potential, expand its application, and promote the development of this compound in various industries, adding a new chapter to research and development.
Toxicity Research
Those who have tasted the world's research chemicals should pay great attention to the toxicity of potassium fluorobutyrate. This chemical is related to people's livelihood and scientific research, and its toxicity is of paramount importance.
In the past, researchers took appropriate amounts of potassium fluorobutyrate in a cautious manner and applied it to a variety of experimental substances. Observe its reaction, observe its changes, and record the data in detail. When seen at low doses, there may be subtle characterizations; however, the dose gradually increases, the experimental substance often shows discomfort, and the physiological function is also disturbed.
From this, it is known that potassium fluorobutyrate has certain toxicity. Although it is not possible to fully understand the details, researchers must make unremitting efforts to investigate the reasons, clarify the path of its toxicity, and provide guidance for protection and application, so as to ensure that people are born in a safe environment and do not let the poison of this chemical cause harm to the world.
Future Prospects
Today, there is a thing called fluorobutylsulfonic acid. The future of this thing is promising. It has power in many fields. It may be used in exquisite synthesis, and its unique properties can make the reaction more efficient and refined. It is also expected to show its skills in the field of materials, and help the research of new materials to improve their special properties. And in some special technologies, it may be a good opportunity to improve the quality of the product. Our chemical researchers are eager to explore and hope to find more wonderful uses of fluorobutylsulfonic acid, so that this fluorobutylsulfonic acid will not be widely used, and it will be added to all kinds of things, promoting the progress of technology and the prosperity of the industry.
Historical Development
The thing of flubutylsulfonic acid, its beginning, is not important to people. The first research, the research of chemical technology, has not yet reached this small thing. However, the moon has changed, and the research has deepened.
In the past, the technology of chemical technology has not been perfected, and there are many abnormalities in this compound. In the modern era, the technology has not been perfected, and the method of analysis has been improved, and the wonders of fluorobutylsulfonic acid have been discovered.
In the past, research was limited to small pieces, and it was difficult to explore them. Otherwise, it is not the case today. Those who use it can analyze its nature and study its use. Due to the fact that fluorobutylsulfonic acid is self-named and can be used in the chemical field, its development has added a new color to the chemical research.
Product Overview
"Chemical Description"
There is now a thing called fluorobutylsulfonic acid. This is a strange thing, and its properties are unique. Fluorobutylsulfonic acid has the properties of sulfonic acid, but also contains fluorine and butyl.
Look at its shape, or it is in a crystalline state, bright and bright, pure and positive in color. Its nature is active, and it can often undergo strange changes in various reactions. When it encounters alkali, it can be used as a raw material for various synthesis.
In the field of chemical industry, it has a wide range of uses. It can help synthesize fine products and make things have different properties. It can also be used to modify other substances and increase their toughness and corrosion resistance. It is actually a good material for chemical industry, and is valued by researchers. It is expected to develop its capabilities in the future and benefit the world.
Physical & Chemical Properties
"Chemical Description"
There is now a chemical compound called fluorobutylsulfonic acid. Its physical properties can be investigated.
As far as its physical properties are concerned, fluorobutylsulfonic acid is often solid, and its color is white or near-white. The outer surface is like a crystal, and the ground may have a certain degree of stability. Its melting and boiling speed has a specific value due to the molecular force. Under normal conditions, it exists in a fixed state.
Its chemical properties and the activity of fluorine in fluorobutylsulfonic acid make this material have special effects. The sulfonic acid group also has its acidic properties, which can be used to neutralize and reverse, or under specific conditions, it is an important raw material for synthesis, and is used in the chemical industry.
Technical Specifications & Labeling
"On the Process Specifications and Labeling (Product Parameters) of Potassium Flubutylsulfonate"
This is the potassium flubutylsulfonate. Its process specifications need to be based on precise methods, the material ratio must be suitable, and the reaction conditions should also be strictly controlled. The rise and fall of temperature and the length of time are all related to the quality of the product.
As for the labeling, the product parameters should be detailed in the label. The proportion of ingredients, characteristics, such as color, odor, etc. cannot be omitted. In both cases, the process specification is the product base, and the labeling is the medium of its declaration. In the preparation and use of potassium fluorbutylsulfonate, it is crucial and must not be ignored.
Preparation Method
In the preparation of fluorobutylsulfonic acid, the raw materials are prepared by manufacturing, reverse engineering and catalysis. First, take the amount of fluoride, and mix it with the essence of butylsulfonic acid in a certain proportion. It is placed in a special reactor to control the temperature to a suitable environment, and it is necessary to control the temperature of the environment.
At the beginning of the reaction, the mixing is done to make the two fully blend. This catalyst quietly intervenes to accelerate the collision of molecules and promote their reaction. After the reaction is determined, according to the specific reverse step, add help one after another to adjust the speed and direction of the reaction. Chen Chen, when the reaction is completed, the finished product of fluorobutylsulfonic acid can be obtained by cooling, cooling and other processes. Each step of it needs to be controlled, and if there is a slight difference, the shadow will be the finished product.
Chemical Reactions & Modifications
Yu Taste is dedicated to the chemical research of potassium fluorobutyrate, and is well aware of the reaction and modification of this compound, which is of great significance in the field of chemistry.
Its chemical reaction is complex and changeable. The initial reaction conditions, such as temperature, pressure, and the ratio of reactants, all have a great impact on the results. If the temperature is too high, the reaction will be too fast and the product will be impure; if the temperature is too low, the reaction will be slow and the efficiency will be low.
As for the modification, specific functional groups can be introduced to change its chemical properties. Or by changing the molecular structure, its stability and activity can be improved. After repeated tests, the reaction phenomenon was observed, and the product composition was analyzed, and the final results were obtained.
Although the process is difficult, every breakthrough is gratifying. In the future, the reaction and modification research of potassium fluorobutylsulfonate can be further improved, and it will contribute to the development of chemistry.
Synonyms & Product Names
Today there is a thing called "The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium". This chemical thing is very important in my chemical research. Its assimilates and trade names need to be identified in detail.
In the field of Guanfu chemistry, there are many things. This "The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium" must also have its nickname, or a synonymous name, or a trade name taken by the merchant. However, such synonyms and trade names are related to the accuracy of research and the correct application, and should not be ignored.
We are chemical researchers, and we should do our best to study their synonyms and trade names, to clarify their similarities and differences, and to investigate their origins. In this way, we can move forward steadily on the path of chemical research without confusion, so as to explore the truth and benefit the world.
Safety & Operational Standards
"Code of Safety and Operation of Potassium Fluorobutylsulfonate"
Potassium fluorobutylsulfonate is one of the chemical products. It is related to safety and operation standards and should not be ignored.
In the method of storage, choose a cool, dry and well-ventilated place. Keep away from fires and heat sources to prevent accidents. The product should be stored separately from oxidants and edible chemicals, and must not be mixed to avoid chemical reactions and endanger safety.
As for the operation, it is necessary to abide by the regulations. Operators must wear appropriate protective equipment, such as protective glasses, gloves, etc., to protect their own safety. The operating environment should also be well ventilated to prevent the accumulation of harmful gases.
When taking the product, the action should be slow and steady to avoid spilling. If there is any accidental spill, it should be cleaned up according to the specifications. Coat it with an appropriate adsorbent first, collect it and dispose of it properly, and do not discard it at will to avoid polluting the environment.
Furthermore, during use, the dosage should be precisely controlled, and the amount should not be exceeded according to the needs of experiment or production. In this way, the operation safety can be guaranteed, and the product quality can also be guaranteed. By following this safety and operation code, the smooth progress of chemical research and production can be achieved, and the risk of accidents can be avoided.
Application Area

There is now a compound called fluorobutylsulfonic acid. Its use is very important, and it involves a lot of fields.
In the field of work, it can be catalyzed, promote the speed of chemical transformation, improve the amount of energy, make the work better, and increase the efficiency. In the process of development, it may also have its own merits, assisting in research and development, or it may be able to improve the performance, making the effect more obvious, and reducing the disease of people. And in the manufacture of materials, it can change the properties of materials and improve their characteristics, such as increasing their resistance and wear resistance, making materials suitable for special use. This fluorobutylsulfonic acid, with its unique properties, is widely used in various fields, and it is also an important compound.
Research & Development
In the field of chemical industry, there is a thing called The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium. I have been devoting myself to studying this thing for a long time.
Initially involved in its research, observing its physical properties, exploring its structure, and understanding its reaction rules. On the experimental bench, repeated trials are made to obtain accurate numbers and clarify its performance.
Then seek its development. Consider its application in various fields, or you can innovate the process and gain efficiency. If you want to push it to industry, you can hope to reduce the cost and improve the quality; I hope it will be used for scientific research to help explore the unknown.
I am unswervingly willing to dedicate my efforts to make the research and development of The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium a perfect environment, and to contribute to the progress of the chemical industry.
Toxicity Research
The taste of the nature of the chemical is related to the safety of people's livelihood. Today there is The Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium. The toxicity of this chemical product cannot be ignored.
The study of toxicity is to prevent it from harming before it emerges. Examine this agent carefully, observe its contact and change with other things in various environments, and observe its impact on living things. Or enter the water, aquatic things feel the response; or disperse in the air, breathe, and the body is affected by it.
If you study it carefully, you can know that its toxicity is potentially dangerous to the smallest insects and humans with spiritual growth. Or the ability to damage the viscera, or the order of qi and blood. It is urgent to study its toxicity, hoping to clarify its harm, control its use, and ensure that everyone is born in a healthy environment, so that this chemical product can be used properly and avoid its harm.
Future Prospects
Today there is a product called "Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium", which has great potential in our field of chemical research. Looking at the future, it is expected to shine in many aspects.
In industrial manufacturing, it may be able to optimize processes, improve product quality, reduce costs and increase efficiency. Its unique chemical properties may pave the way for the research and development of new materials. The birth of new materials will promote progress in electronics, aerospace and other fields.
Medicine also has possibilities. After in-depth research, it may be able to tap its medicinal value and add a weapon to the diagnosis and treatment of diseases.
Although there may be challenges ahead, we scientific researchers should move forward with enthusiasm. We firmly believe that with time, "Fluoride Butyl Sulfonic Acid Potassium" will be able to demonstrate its extraordinary value and write a magnificent chapter in the future development.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the main uses of potassium fluorobutyl sulfonate?
The main use of alternative monosterate esters is as raw materials for oils, oils, lubricants, emulsifiers, and chemical products. These uses are all derived from their unique characteristics.
First, in the field of oil, alternative monosterate esters can be formed from oils. Because of its special chemical properties, it can affect the physical properties of oils, such as viscosity, melting, etc. If its strength, degree of harmony are different, the fluidity and qualitative properties of the resulting oils and fats can also meet the needs of different food processing and industrial properties.
Second, as a raw material, it can make it have specific hardness, light and water resistance. For example, the addition of a substitute monosterate can improve the quality of the product and make it more suitable for manufacturing, leather protection, etc.
In addition, for the purpose of smoothing, its molecules can form a thin film on the surface of the material, reduce friction, reduce the grinding of mechanical parts, and improve the efficiency of the machine. And its chemical properties are determined, and it can maintain good smoothing performance under different degrees and forces.
As for the emulsification of the monosterate, because of its water and oil-based properties, it can make oil droplets disperse in water, or water droplets disperse in oil to form a fixed emulsion. In the food industry, it can prevent oil separation and prolong the shelf life of food; in the chemical industry, it can make the emulsion more uniform and smooth.
The most important, in terms of chemical products, it can give chemical products smooth, soft and protective properties. For example, in face creams, lipsticks and other products, the replacement of monosterate can make the product smooth, help the skin retain moisture, and improve the user's feeling.
What are the physical properties of potassium fluorobutyl sulfonate?
























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< br In addition, if its function is good, it has a certain solubility; if it is not good, if it is not good, it is easy to dissolve.
Furthermore, the shortness of the replacement of a millimeter of acid also affects its properties. With the increase of temperature, the molecular force increases, and the melting boiling temperature also increases. And the difference in temperature, its properties in the material are also different, such as flexibility, strength, etc. Those that are low or make the material have better strength, while those that are short or make the material more flexible.
Diverse hydrocarbons are of great significance for the study of chemicals and materials due to their unique molecular functions.
Is the chemical property of potassium fluorobutyl sulfonate stable?
In the next generation of jade acid, its chemical properties are determined? This is the study of the characteristics of matter. The chemical properties of things, taking into account the general factors, if you want to know about it, you can study it.
Acid, is formed from polyatoms according to a specific order. Its chemical properties are determined or not, and the first thing is that its chemical properties are weak. If the energy is high, the atoms are densely combined, not easy to crack, and the chemical properties are fixed; conversely, the energy is low, and the chemical properties are easy to change.
Repeated, the chemical environment around the acid is also very important. If it is oxidized or the original environment, even if the energy of the acid itself is not low, it may also be affected by the environment and reverse, causing its chemical properties to change.
There are also physical factors such as degree and force, which can also affect the chemical properties of acids. When the degree increases, the molecule will be added, and the chemical reaction will be more likely to occur; the force will be changed, or the molecular distance and arrangement will be changed, which will affect the chemical properties of acids.
However, there is no clear understanding of the chemical properties of jade acids in ancient books, and we can only deduce the principle of today's chemical properties. Generally speaking, if it is transformed, and the transformation environment will be determined by the phase, and the external stimuli of the strong will be stimulated, the chemical properties may be determined; conversely, it can be determined in order to ensure its protection. In addition, if you want to know whether the chemical properties of the jade in the new generation are determined, you need to check many factors such as its appearance, the environment and the outside world before you can do it.
What are the precautions for potassium fluorobutyl sulfonate in the production process?

First, the degree of raw materials is very important. Water acid and acetic anhydride are the main raw materials for synthesizing acetyl water acid, and their degree of quality directly affects the quality of the product. If the raw material contains low content, it is feared that the reaction will lead to side effects, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the product. Therefore, the quality of the raw materials should be controlled by the grid, and the supplier should also be added.
Second, the reaction must be carefully controlled. In terms of efficiency, this reaction usually needs to be performed at a specific temperature. If the reaction rate is high, the reaction rate will increase rapidly, which will easily cause the increase of side reactions and the decomposition of particles. If the reaction rate is low, the reaction rate will be slow, and the reaction rate will be long and low. Generally speaking, the appropriate reaction rate should be maintained at the appropriate temperature, and it should be precisely controlled by cooling or adding heat. The amount of catalysis can also not be ignored. Catalysis can accelerate the reaction. However, if the amount is too large or too small, the reaction effect will be affected. According to the reaction mode and performance, the amount of catalysis will be accurately measured.
Third, the reaction rate also needs to be properly grasped. If the reaction rate is insufficient, the raw material method will be fully reversed, and the reaction rate will be improved. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the best anti-reaction process by means of synthetic analysis methods, such as thin-color method, etc.
Fourth, the step of separation and extraction should not be lost. After the reaction, the obtained material is often mixed with raw materials, by-products and catalysts, etc., which need to be separated and extracted by just methods. For example, the water acetyl acid can be precipitated by cooling the crystallization first, and then the solid liquid can be separated by means of re-crystallization, etc., to improve the quality of the product.
Fifth, safety should not be ignored. Raw materials such as water acid and acetic anhydride and the chemicals involved in the reaction process are partially corrosive, irritating or toxic. During the operation, the calf must wear protective gloves, such as gloves, eyes, etc., and walk in a good environment to prevent harmful damage and harm to health. In the event of an accident, be familiar with the relevant first aid measures.
What is the market price range of potassium fluorobutylsulfonate?
In today's times, the market is unpredictable, and it is not easy to know the price of eighteen acids in Qing Dynasty. However, if you look at the books of the past, you may be able to get a glimpse or two.
At the time of Qing Dynasty, eighteen acids were mostly found in the oil separation system. The prosperity of its industry is closely related to people's daily use, such as candlelight lighting and plaster moisturizing the body, all rely on it, so there is also circulation between cities. However, the commerce at that time was not as convenient as it is today, and the supply and demand and products of different regions were different, and the price fluctuated accordingly.
In prosperous cities, such as Suzhou, Hangzhou, Yangzhou and other places, merchants and merchants converged, and the people were abundant. The supply of eighteen acids was relatively stable. According to the old Miscellaneous Notes, the price per catty may be between a few dozen and a hundred. If there is a good year, the oil is abundant, and the price may decline; but when there is a shortage of raw materials, the price may be slightly higher.
However, in remote places, transportation is inconvenient, transportation is difficult, and the circulation of octadecanoic acid is blocked, the price must be higher than that of Dayi, the capital. Outside the Great Wall, or due to the scarcity of oil sources, the price per catty may be as high as one hundred and fifty yuan, or even higher.
Furthermore, the difference in taxes in Qing Dynasty and the profit of merchants are also variables in the price. If the official tax is heavy, the merchant will turn it into a negative price; a cunning merchant who hoards goods can also make the price fluctuate.
Although it is difficult to determine the exact number of the eighteen acid prices, the price per catty was roughly in the range of dozens to one hundred and fifty texts, depending on the time, place, and situation.