What are the main uses of tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate?
Titanium tetrachloride trihydrate has a wide range of uses. In the field of metallurgy, it is an important agent for the preparation of sponge titanium. Sponge titanium is also a high-quality material used in aerospace, ships, chemical equipment, etc. To obtain sponge titanium, titanium tetrachloride trihydrate is often prepared by complicated processes, such as reduction.
In the chemical synthesis, titanium tetrachloride trihydrate can be used as a catalyst. In the reaction of organic synthesis, it can promote the progress of many reactions, increase the rate and yield of the reaction. For example, in the polymerization of olefins, it can assist in the formation of polymers, so that the resulting polymers have specific structures and properties, and are particularly critical in the preparation of plastics, rubber and other materials.
It is also commonly used in the process of surface treatment of materials. It can react with the surface of the material to form a dense protective film, which increases the corrosion resistance and wear resistance of the material. In the protection of metal materials, the treatment of titanium tetrachloride trihydrate can significantly prolong its service life and reduce the loss caused by corrosion.
In the electronics industry, titanium tetrachloride trihydrate is also used. In the preparation of semiconductor materials, it can be a raw material or additive. It participates in the growth and modification of semiconductor materials, which affects the electrical properties of semiconductors and is of great significance to the manufacture of electronic components such as integrated circuits. Therefore, titanium tetrachloride trihydrate is indispensable in many fields, and its wide range of uses and huge impact are important substances in the chemical, materials and other industries.
What are the storage conditions for tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate?
Titanium tetrachloride trihydrate is active in nature. When exposed to water, it will respond severely. It generates salt and acid mist, so its storage conditions must be strict.
This compound should be stored in a dry and cool place. In a dry environment, because it is afraid of water, water vapor in the air can also cause it to deteriorate. Only in a dry place can it reduce the possibility of contact with water vapor. In a cool place, due to high temperature, it can promote the rate of chemical reaction and reduce its stability. Therefore, it is appropriate to be cool, generally stored in a place not exceeding 30 degrees Celsius.
And its storage place must be away from fire and heat sources. Fire and heat sources can cause the ambient temperature to rise sharply, aggravate the reactivity of titanium tetrachloride trihydrate, or cause dangerous accidents. It should not be co-stored with oxidants, bases, etc. Oxidants can react with titanium tetrachloride trihydrate in oxidation and reduction. Alkali and acid are easy to neutralize. This compound hydrolyzes to produce acid, and when it meets the base, it will react violently.
Store in a place with suitable materials to contain leaks. Because if there is a leak, it reacts with water and air to generate salt and acid mist, which is corrosive and irritating, so it must be collected with proper materials to prevent its diffusion from causing greater harm. And the storage device should be made of corrosion-resistant materials, such as specific plastics or specially treated metal containers, to prevent the container from being corroded and leaking. In this way, titanium tetrachloride trihydrate must be properly stored to ensure its quality and safety.
What are the precautions in the use of tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate?
For titanium tetrachloride trihydrate, many matters must be paid attention to when using it.
This is a highly corrosive substance that will cause burns when it touches the skin. Therefore, when using it, protective gear is indispensable, such as thick gloves, to prevent its damage; goggles are used to keep both eyes safe; protective clothing is also indispensable. The whole body should be well protected to avoid a little carelessness and skin erosion.
It is lively and easily deliquescent in the air, so it must be stored in a dry and sealed place. After unsealing and taking it out, seal it as soon as possible, and do not expose it to the air for a long time, causing it to deteriorate and reduce its effectiveness.
Furthermore, this substance will react violently in contact with water, or generate a lot of heat, or have gas escape. Therefore, when using it, keep it away from the water source, and keep the place of operation dry. If you accidentally encounter water, do not panic, and dispose of it quickly according to the established method to prevent water and fire.
The place where this substance is used must be well ventilated. Because of its reaction or the generation of harmful gases, it will pervade the room, which will damage human health. Good ventilation can make the turbid air dissipate quickly and keep the indoor air fresh.
During the operation, the action should be steady and careful, and the accuracy should be correct. The amount of use should be determined according to the needs, and it should not be too much or too little. The use of appliances should also be clean and dry to prevent impurities from mixing in and damaging their quality.
And after use, the residue should not be discarded at will. It must be properly disposed of in accordance with relevant regulations to prevent pollution of the environment and endless harm. When using titanium tetrachloride trihydrate, it should be kept in mind.
What is the purity standard for tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate?
The purity standard of titanium tetrachloride trihydrate has been related to many crafts throughout the ages. This is fine, and it is also important for the Fang family.
According to the previous regulations and past regulations, titanium tetrachloride trihydrate is pure, bright in color and uniform in quality. Its shape is like ice crystals, and there is no variegated color. Viewed under light, it is crystal clear, just like a natural crystal. And smell it, no peculiar smell and miscellaneous gas, this is the first way to distinguish.
As for the accuracy, it was measured by various instruments in the past, although it was simpler than the current method, it still had its own rules. Its purity must reach more than 90%, and the content of impurities should not exceed 10%. Impurities, such as metal particles, heterogeneous compounds, etc., need to be strictly controlled.
At that time, the manufacture of titanium tetrachloride trihydrate was mostly involved in smelting and casting, medicinal stones and other industries. The smelter needs its purity to help melt, so that the quality of gold and iron is more refined; the medicinal stone depends on its purity and no impurities, so as to ensure the good effect of medicine. If the purity is not reached, the metal and iron will be brittle but not strong, and the medicine will be weak and ineffective.
At that time, its purity was tested, and fire test and water melting were often used. Fire test, put a little on the fire, look at its flame color, pure flame color is clear, miscellaneous flame color chaos; water melt, dissolve in water, look at its turbid, pure water is clear, miscellaneous water muddy. From this number, to determine whether its purity is in line with 90% of the standard.
What is the price range of tetrabutylammonium fluoride trihydrate?
There are titanium tetrachloride trihydrates today, what is the price? This is a question that few people in the world ask. Titanium tetrachloride trihydrate is not a common product in the market, and its price varies for many reasons.
If you want to find the price of this product, you should first look at the purity of its quality. If the quality is pure and excellent, the price will be high; if it is miscellaneous and inferior, the price will be low. And its production and production method are also related to the price. If it is obtained in a rare place, or if it is difficult to make, its price will be high; if it is produced in a large number and easy to make, the price will drop.
Those who are merchants in the world have their own pricing, and the supply and demand of the market are also the main reasons. If there are too many people in need and too few people in supply, the price will rise; if the supply exceeds the demand, the price will fall.
Among the markets, titanium tetrachloride trihydrate, or because of its rarity and high price, or in special areas, has a price of up to a thousand gold; or because of a slight increase in supply, the price is slightly reduced, and hundreds of gold can also be obtained.
As for the exact price, it is difficult to determine. Those who need to know, when visiting people who are skilled in chemistry, or inquiring in special cities, studying its quality, its production, and the supply and demand at that time, can get a more accurate price. Do not ask for it rashly, so as not to miscalculate.