Chemical Formula | C7H3BrF3NO2 |
Molar Mass | 270.003 g/mol |
Appearance | Yellow to orange liquid |
Boiling Point | 222 - 224 °C |
Density | 1.795 g/cm³ |
Solubility | Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
Flash Point | 101.1 °C |
Purity | Typically high - purity chemicals are around 95%+ |
Odor | Typically has a characteristic organic odor |
What are the main uses of 5-Bromo-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
5-Bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is an important intermediate in organic synthesis. It has a wide range of uses and has important applications in the fields of medicine, pesticides and materials science.
In the field of medicine, it can be used as a key raw material for the synthesis of many drugs. Due to its special chemical structure, it can participate in many chemical reactions to build the core skeleton of drug molecules. With a specific reaction path, it can be combined with other organic compounds to generate substances with specific biological activities, laying the foundation for the development of new drugs. For example, the synthesis of some antibacterial and antiviral drugs, 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is often an indispensable starting material.
In the field of pesticides, it also plays an important role. It can be used to create new pesticides to meet the challenges of pests and diseases in agricultural production. Through rational molecular design and synthesis strategies, it can be converted into compounds with high-efficiency insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal activities. Such pesticides based on the synthesis of 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene may have a unique mechanism of action, which can effectively prevent and control pests and diseases, and has a small impact on the environment, which is in line with the development needs of modern green agriculture.
In the field of materials science, it can participate in the synthesis of polymer materials. By polymerizing with specific monomers, the material is given special properties. For example, it can improve the heat resistance, chemical corrosion resistance or optical properties of the material. These materials with special properties have a wide range of application prospects in high-end fields such as electronics and aerospace.
In short, 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene plays an irreplaceable role in many important fields due to its unique chemical properties, providing strong support for technological innovation and development in various fields.
What are the physical properties of 5-Bromo-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
5-Bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is an important chemical substance in the field of organic synthesis. Its unique physical properties have a profound impact on the process of organic synthesis and product characteristics.
Looking at its properties, it is a colorless to light yellow liquid under normal conditions. This color state characteristic can help practitioners to preliminarily distinguish its purity and state by appearance during chemical production and experimental operations. Its boiling point is about 240-242 ° C. This boiling point characteristic is of great significance in the separation and purification process. In distillation and other operations, controlling the appropriate temperature can effectively separate it from the mixture to ensure the purity of the product.
The density of 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is about 1.82 g/cm ³. As an important physical parameter of the substance, density is indispensable in scenarios involving solution preparation and precise control of the proportion of reactants. Only by knowing its density can it be accurately measured according to the experimental or production requirements, and the reaction can be carried out according to the predetermined stoichiometric ratio.
This substance is insoluble in water, but it can be soluble in common organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and acetone. This solubility characteristic provides a basis for the selection of suitable reaction solvents in organic synthesis. When designing the reaction route, a solvent system that can fully contact each substance and proceed smoothly can be selected according to the solubility of the reactants and products. For example, if a reaction requires 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene to be fully mixed with another organic substance, an organic solvent that is miscible with it can be selected to create a good reaction environment.
In addition, 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene has a low vapor pressure and relatively weak volatility. This property has a significant impact during storage and use. Because of its weak volatility, it is relatively easy to meet the sealing requirements during storage, which can reduce the material loss and safety risk caused by volatilization. At the operation site, it also reduces its diffusion in the air, reducing the health hazard to the operator and the possibility of safety accidents.
What are 5-Bromo-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride synthesis methods?
The synthesis method of 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is described in many ancient books. One common method is to use trifluorotoluene as the starting material and introduce bromine atoms first by bromination reaction. In this process, liquid bromine is mostly used as the bromine source. Under the catalysis of appropriate catalysts such as iron powder or iron tribromide, the electrophilic substitution reaction occurs between the two to obtain bromine-containing trifluorotoluene derivatives. After that, the nitration reaction is carried out, and the mixed acid system of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid is selected. Under the regulation of specific temperature and reaction time, the nitro group is introduced to the appropriate position to obtain 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene.
Second, 2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is also used as the starting material and is achieved by bromination. In this method, the choice of reaction conditions is very critical, such as reaction temperature, solvent type, etc., which will affect the selectivity and yield of the reaction. Generally speaking, mild reaction conditions help to improve the selectivity of the target product. If the temperature is too high, the by-products of polybromide will be spooked, resulting in a decrease in the purity of the product.
Or first prepare bromine-containing nitrobenzene compounds, and then introduce trifluoromethyl. This approach requires the use of specific fluorine-containing reagents, such as trifluoromethylation reagents, to achieve the introduction of trifluoromethyl under suitable reaction conditions. In this process, the activity of the reagents, the pH of the reaction system and other factors need to be carefully controlled to obtain the desired reaction effect.
Furthermore, the reaction involving organometallic reagents is also one of the synthesis methods. Using the reaction characteristics of organometallic reagents and halogenated aromatics, through rational design of reaction steps and selection of reagents, it is expected to efficiently synthesize 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene. However, this method requires strict reaction conditions and needs to be operated in an anhydrous and oxygen-free environment, and the preparation and preservation of organic metal reagents need to be treated with caution.
What are the precautions in storage and transportation of 5-Bromo-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
5-Bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is an organic compound. When storing and transporting, many matters must be paid attention to.
First words storage. This material is a chemical hazard, and it should be stored in a cool and ventilated warehouse. If the temperature is too high, it may cause its chemical properties to be unstable and react. The temperature of the warehouse should be controlled within a specific range, such as 2-8 ° C. And it needs to be kept away from fire and heat sources. Open flames and hot topics can cause danger, causing combustion and explosion. Because of its certain toxicity and corrosiveness, it should also be stored separately from oxidants, acids, bases, etc., and should not be mixed to prevent mutual reaction. At the same time, the storage place should be equipped with suitable materials to contain the leakage. If there is any leakage, it can be dealt with in time to prevent its spread from causing greater harm.
Second talk about transportation. Before transportation, make sure that the packaging is complete and sealed. Packaging should be able to resist vibration, collision and friction to prevent material leakage due to damage. During transportation, the speed should not be too fast, and sudden braking should be avoided to ensure stability. Transportation vehicles should be equipped with corresponding varieties and quantities of fire fighting equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. Drivers and escorts must be professionally trained and familiar with the dangerous characteristics of this substance and emergency treatment methods. During transportation, in case of high temperature weather, it is advisable to take insulation and cooling measures to avoid exposure to the hot sun.
In conclusion, the storage and transportation of 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene is a matter of safety, and every detail should not be ignored. It must be operated in accordance with regulations to ensure safety.
What is the market price of 5-Bromo-2-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
5-Bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene, the price of this product in the market is difficult to determine. The change in price depends on a variety of reasons.
First, the price of raw materials. If the price of bromide, nitrate and fluorinated raw materials required for the production of this product rises and falls, the price of 5-bromo-2-nitrotrifluorotoluene also changes. For example, the price of bromine often changes due to the abundance of resources and the difficulty of extraction and refining. If the price of bromine rises, the cost of this product will increase, and the price in the market will also rise.
Second, the process complexity and cost. To make this product, if the process is complicated, multiple processes are required, and the yield of each step is limited, and a lot of equipment and energy are consumed, so the production cost is high, and the market price must not be low. And if the process is refined, the yield is increased, and the cost is reduced, the price may also drop.
Third, the supply and demand of the city. If in the fields of medicine, pesticides, materials, etc., the demand for this product increases sharply, and the supply of producers is limited, the price will rise. On the contrary, if the demand is weak, but the manufacturer has sufficient production capacity and a large supply, the price may fall.
Fourth, the competition of producers. There are many producers in the market, and the competition is intense. In order to occupy the market, or reduce the price for promotion. If the producers are few and have a monopoly, they can set the price independently, and the price may be higher.
In summary, according to past market conditions and market practices, the price per kilogram may be between hundreds and thousands of yuan. However, this is only an approximation, and the actual price should be studied in detail according to the real-time market.