3 Bromobenzotrifluoride
Fluoride
3-Bromobenzotrifluoride
Chemical Formula C7H4BrF3
Molar Mass 225.006 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
Boiling Point 186 - 188 °C
Melting Point −27 °C
Density 1.662 g/mL at 25 °C
Solubility In Water Insoluble
Flash Point 70 °C
Refractive Index 1.482 (20 °C)
Vapor Pressure 1.1 mmHg at 25 °C
FAQ

What are the main uses of 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride?

3-Bromotrifluorotoluene is an important raw material for organic synthesis. It has a wide range of uses and plays a key role in the fields of medicine, pesticides, dyes, etc.

In the field of medicine, it is often a key intermediate for the synthesis of new drugs. Such as the preparation of specific anti-tumor drugs, 3-bromotrifluorotoluene can introduce key functional groups through a series of chemical reactions, endowing the drug with specific biological activities, helping it to accurately act on tumor cell targets, or inhibit tumor cell proliferation, or induce apoptosis, helping to overcome tumor diseases.

In the field of pesticides, it is also indispensable. Using it as a starting material, high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticide products can be synthesized. Such pesticides can effectively kill pests, but have little impact on the environment and non-target organisms. For example, insecticides with unique mechanisms of action can be prepared, which can achieve good insecticidal effects by interfering with the nervous system or physiological metabolic processes of pests, and escort agricultural harvests.

In the dye industry, 3-bromotrifluorotoluene can be used to create novel dyes with novel structures. Because it contains special functional groups, the dyes produced are brightly colored and have excellent fastness. They are widely used in textiles, printing and dyeing and other industries to improve the aesthetics and durability of textiles.

In addition, in the field of materials science, it may participate in the synthesis of polymer materials with special properties. Through ingenious design and reaction, the material has excellent properties such as chemical corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance, meeting the needs of high-end fields such as aerospace and electronics for special materials. In short, the unique chemical structure of 3-bromotrifluorotoluene plays an important role in many industrial fields, promoting technological progress and development in various industries.

What are the physical properties of 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride?

3-Bromotrifluorotoluene, which is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid with a special odor. The boiling point is about 189-191 ° C, the density is 1.654g/cm ³ (20 ° C), and the refractive index is 1.474-1.476 (20 ° C). It is insoluble in water and miscible in most organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and benzene. Because its molecule contains trifluoromethyl and bromine atoms, it has unique chemical properties and is an important intermediate in organic synthesis. With certain chemical activity, under appropriate conditions, bromine atoms can undergo substitution reactions, such as nucleophilic substitution, and can react with a variety of nucleophilic reagents to form new carbon-heterobond compounds, which are helpful for the construction of complex organic molecular structures. Trifluoromethyl has strong electron absorption, which can affect the electron cloud density of the benzene ring and change its reactivity and selectivity. Due to its fluorine content, it has some special physical and chemical properties, such as high stability, hydrophobicity, etc. In the field of organic synthesis, it is often used to prepare fine chemicals such as drugs, pesticides, and dyes. By introducing fluorine atoms and bromine atoms, the compound is endowed with specific biological activities or physical properties.

What is the chemistry of 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride?

3-Bromotrifluorotoluene is also an organic compound. It is active and has the dual characteristics of halogenated aromatics and fluorine-containing compounds.

In terms of chemical properties, its bromine atom is highly active and can undergo many reactions. Such as nucleophilic substitution reaction, bromine atoms are easily replaced under appropriate nucleophilic reagents and reaction conditions. This mechanism is due to the difference in electronegativity of bromine atoms, resulting in a certain polarity of carbon-bromine bonds. Nucleophilic reagents can attack partially positively charged carbon atoms, causing bromine ions to leave and complete the substitution. If reacted with sodium alcohol, corresponding ether compounds can be formed. < Br >
It can also undergo metallization reaction and interact with metal reagents (such as magnesium, etc.) to form organometallic intermediates. This intermediate is an important reagent in organic synthesis. It can participate in reactions such as building carbon-carbon bonds, expanding molecular structures, and has a wide range of uses in the synthesis of complex organic compounds.

In addition, it contains trifluoromethyl, which gives the molecule unique properties. Trifluoromethyl has strong electron absorption, which can affect the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, reduce the electron cloud density of the benzene ring, and then affect the reactivity of other substituents on the benzene ring. For example, it decreases the electrophilic substitution activity of the benzene ring, and the selectivity of the reaction check point is also affected, and it is more inclined to met Due to its strong electron absorption, the molecular polarity increases, which affects the physical properties of compounds, such as solubility, boiling point, etc., and has good solubility in organic solvents. Compared with ordinary aromatics, the boiling point may be different.

In short, 3-bromotrifluorotoluene has unique chemical properties and is an important raw material and intermediate in the field of organic synthesis chemistry. With its characteristics, it can construct a variety of organic compounds and has important application value in many fields such as medicinal chemistry and materials science.

What are 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride synthesis methods?

3 - Bromobenzotrifluoride, organic compounds are also synthesized by various methods.

First, m-cresol is used as the starting material. M-cresol is first reacted with the mixed acid of sulfuric acid and nitric acid to obtain m-nitrotoluenol. In this reaction, sulfuric acid plays a catalytic role, and nitric acid is the nitrifying agent. The two cooperate to introduce nitro groups into the phenyl ring of m-cresol. Subsequently, m-nitrotoluenol is treated with sulfuryl chloride, and the phenolic hydroxyl group is converted into a chlorine atom to obtain m-nitrochlorotoluene. Then potassium fluoride is used to participate in the reaction, and nucleophilic substitution occurs, and the chlorine atom is replaced by the fluorine atom to form m-nitrotrifluorotoluene. Finally, iron powder and hydrochloric acid are used as reducing agents to reduce nitro groups to amino groups, and then through diazotization and bromination reactions, 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride can be obtained.

Second, m-bromotoluene is used as the starting material. In the presence of light or initiator, m-bromotoluene reacts with bromine in the side chain to generate α-bromotoluene. Afterwards, anhydrous hydrogen fluoride is used as the fluorination reagent. Under appropriate conditions, the α-bromo atom is replaced by the fluorine atom, and the methyl group is converted to trifluoromethyl to obtain the target product 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride.

Third, isobromotoluic acid is used as the raw material. M-bromobenzoic acid is first esterified with methanol under the catalysis of concentrated sulfuric acid to form methyl isobromobenzoate. Then, the carboxyl group is converted to trifluoromethyl to obtain m-bromotrifluoromethyl ester by a composite reagent composed of antimony trifluoride and antimony pentachloride. Finally, the ester group is broken by hydrolysis, and 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride can be obtained.

All synthesis methods have their own advantages and disadvantages, and need to be carefully selected according to the actual situation, such as the availability of raw materials, cost, and difficulty of reaction conditions.

What 3-Bromobenzotrifluoride need to pay attention to when storing and transporting

3-Bromotrifluorotoluene is also an organic compound. When storing and transporting it, many matters must be paid attention to.

First word storage. This substance should be placed in a cool, dry and well ventilated place. Cover high temperature and humid places due to its nature or affected by temperature and humidity, and may cause deterioration or danger. It needs to be kept away from fire and heat sources. Open flames and hot topics can easily cause them to explode, so be careful. It should be stored separately from oxidizing agents and alkalis. These substances come into contact with them or cause violent chemical reactions, causing accidents. And the storage area should be equipped with suitable materials to contain leaks, in case of leakage, and can be dealt with in time to prevent their spread from causing greater harm.

Talk about transportation again. During transportation, the packaging must be firm to ensure that it will not be damaged during handling. The transportation tools selected should be clean and pollution-free to avoid impurities from mixing and affecting their quality. During transportation, it is necessary to prevent exposure to the sun, rain, and avoid high temperatures. Summer transportation should be selected when it is cool in the morning and evening, and avoid the extreme heat in the afternoon. Transportation personnel should also be familiar with its characteristics and emergency treatment methods. In case of leakage, etc., they can respond quickly. When loading and unloading, the operation should be gentle, and it should not be loaded and unloaded brutally to prevent leakage caused by packaging damage.

In short, the storage and transportation of 3-bromotrifluorotoluene is related to safety and quality. All links must be treated with caution and follow corresponding regulations to ensure safety.