3 Bromo 5 Nitrobenzotrifluoride
Fluoride
3-Bromo-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride
Chemical Formula C7H3BrF3NO2
Molecular Weight 270.003
Appearance usually a colorless to light yellow liquid
Density data may vary, typically around 1.8 - 1.9 g/cm³
Boiling Point approx. 220 - 230 °C
Solubility sparingly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents like dichloromethane
Vapor Pressure low at room temperature
Flash Point data may vary, but relatively high
Refractive Index data may vary, typically around 1.5 - 1.6
FAQ

What are the main uses of 3-Bromo-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride?

3-Bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene is an important intermediate in organic synthesis. It has a wide range of uses and is often a key starting material for the creation of new drugs in the field of medicinal chemistry. The design and construction of drug molecules requires delicate structural units. The specific functional groups of 3-bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene can be introduced into the molecular structure of drugs by means of organic reactions, giving them unique biological activities and pharmacological properties.

In the field of materials science, it also plays a key role. It can be used as a raw material for the synthesis of materials with special functions, such as the preparation of materials with specific optical, electrical or thermal properties. Through chemical synthesis, it can be integrated into polymer or other material systems to improve the properties of materials and meet the needs of different fields for special properties of materials.

In addition, in the field of pesticide chemistry, it also has important applications. With this as a starting material, a variety of high-efficiency pesticides can be synthesized for the control of agricultural pests. Due to its special chemical structure, pesticides can be endowed with unique insecticidal, bactericidal or herbicidal activities, and their impact on the environment is controllable, which meets the needs of modern green agriculture development. In short, 3-bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene is an indispensable and important substance in many fields of organic synthesis, promoting the progress and development of drugs, materials and pesticides.

What are the physical properties of 3-Bromo-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride?

3-Bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene is also an organic compound. Its physical properties are quite important, and it is related to the behavior and application of this substance in various scenes.

First of all, its appearance, under normal temperature and pressure, is mostly colorless to light yellow liquid, which is an intuitive and recognizable characteristic. Looking at its color state, it is like a clear liquid, with a slight color, which seems to contain unknown mysteries.

Second, its boiling point is about a certain temperature range. This value is a key indicator for a substance to change from liquid to gaseous state. The level of boiling point is related to the difficulty of vaporization during heating, and is also closely related to separation methods such as distillation. When the heat is applied to the substance to the boiling point, it is seen to slowly turn into gaseous ascension.

Furthermore, the melting point is also an important physical property. The melting point is established, and the temperature node of the mutual transformation of its solid state and liquid state can be known. Above the melting point, this substance is flexible in the liquid state; below the melting point, it is fixed in the solid state.

Its density is also fixed, and the mass per unit volume shows that it is heavier than other substances. In a specific environment, according to its density, its sinking and other states can be measured.

The solubility cannot be ignored. In organic solvents, such as some common organic solvents, 3-bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene may have some solubility, but in water, its solubility may not be good. This property determines its dispersion and mixing in different solvent systems, and has a significant impact on related chemical reactions and separation operations.

In addition, its volatility is also a characteristic. Although it is not a highly volatile substance, under appropriate conditions, some molecules will still escape the liquid surface and diffuse in the surrounding space. This volatilization property requires both storage and use environments. The physical properties of 3-bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene, such as appearance, boiling point, melting point, density, solubility, and volatility, are interrelated, collectively depicting the unique physical profile of this substance, laying the foundation for its application in many fields such as chemical industry and scientific research.

What is the chemistry of 3-Bromo-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride?

3-Bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene, this is an organic compound. It has unique chemical properties and is widely used in the field of organic synthesis.

Looking at its physical properties, at room temperature, this substance may be in a liquid state and has a certain volatility. Because it contains trifluoromethyl, its molecule has a high polarity, which affects its solubility. Usually, it is soluble in common organic solvents, such as dichloromethane, chloroform, ether, etc., but it has poor solubility in water.

In terms of chemical properties, the bromine atom in this compound is active and prone to nucleophilic substitution reactions. The electron cloud density on the aromatic ring is changed by the influence of nitro and trifluoromethyl. Nitro is a strong electron-withdrawing group, and trifluoromethyl also has an electron-withdrawing effect. The two synergistically reduce the electron cloud density of the aromatic ring, so that the electrophilic substitution activity of the aromatic ring decreases. However, in this molecule, the electron cloud density of the bromine atom is relatively high, and the nucleophile is more likely to attack the carbon site attached to the bromine atom, resulting in a nucleophilic substitution reaction. For example, when reacted with nucleophiles such as sodium alcohol and amine, the bromine atom can be replaced by the corresponding group.

Furthermore, the nitro group can Under suitable reduction conditions, such as iron, zinc and hydrochloric acid as reducing agents, nitro groups can be gradually reduced to amino groups to obtain 3-bromo-5-aminotrifluorotoluene. This product is of great significance in the synthesis of fine chemicals such as pharmaceuticals and pesticides.

In addition, although trifluoromethyl is relatively stable, under specific conditions, it may participate in the reaction, such as reacting with some metal-organic reagents to achieve molecular structure modification and expansion.

In summary, 3-bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene has a unique structure and diverse chemical properties. It is an important raw material for organic synthesis chemistry and has important application value in many fields.

What are 3-Bromo-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride synthesis methods?

The synthesis methods of 3-bromo-5-nitrotoluene have different paths, and the common ones are as follows.

First, trifluorotoluene is used as the starting material. Under appropriate conditions, the bromination reaction is carried out with a brominating agent. Commonly used brominating agents, such as liquid bromine, require the assistance of catalysts, such as iron powder or iron tribromide. This bromination reaction allows bromine atoms to replace hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring to form bromine-containing trifluorotoluene derivatives. Subsequently, the resulting product is nitrified. 3-Bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene is prepared by using nitrifying reagents, such as a mixed acid of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid, at a suitable temperature, nitrate ions are used as electrophilic reagents to attack the benzene ring and introduce nitro groups.

Second, m-nitrotrifluorotoluene can also be used as a starting material. First, the bromine atom is selectively substituted at a specific position in the benzene ring under suitable brominating conditions, such as selecting a specific brominating reagent and reaction environment. Alternatively, m-bromo-trifluorotoluene is used as a starting material, and through nitrification reaction, the nitro group is introduced, and the target product 3-bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene is finally obtained with the help of nitrifying reagents. These synthetic routes have their own advantages and disadvantages. In actual operation, it is necessary to comprehensively consider many factors such as raw material cost, difficulty in controlling reaction conditions, product yield and purity, etc., in order to choose the most suitable synthetic method.

3-Bromo-5-nitrobenzotrifluoride what are the precautions during use

3-Bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene is an important chemical raw material in organic synthesis. When using it, many precautions should be kept in mind.

Bear the brunt of it, and safety protection should not be underestimated. This compound is toxic and irritating to a certain extent, and may cause damage to human skin, eyes and respiratory tract. Therefore, when operating, be sure to wear complete protective equipment, such as laboratory clothes, gloves, protective glasses and gas masks, to ensure your own safety.

Second, storage conditions are also crucial. Store it in a cool, dry and well-ventilated place, away from sources of ignition and oxidants. Because of its exposure to open flames or hot topics, it is very likely to cause the danger of combustion and explosion, contact with oxidants, and violent chemical reactions may occur.

Furthermore, the operation process needs to be rigorous and meticulous. When taking it, the dosage should be precisely controlled to avoid waste and prevent it from spilling and causing pollution. If it is accidentally spilled, it needs to be properly disposed of immediately in accordance with relevant operating procedures. During the reaction, the reaction conditions such as temperature, pressure, reaction time, etc. must be strictly controlled to ensure the smooth progress of the reaction and obtain the ideal product.

In addition, waste disposal cannot be ignored. The waste generated by the experiment must not be discarded at will, and must be treated harmlessly in accordance with relevant environmental protection regulations to avoid pollution to the environment.

In conclusion, when using 3-bromo-5-nitrotrifluorotoluene, it is necessary to maintain a high degree of vigilance at all times and strictly follow the operating procedures to ensure the safe and smooth completion of the experiment.