Chemical Formula | C7H5F3N2O2 |
Appearance | Yellow to orange solid |
Melting Point | 46 - 48 °C |
Boiling Point | 268 - 270 °C |
Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
Solubility In Organic Solvents | Soluble in common organic solvents like ethanol, acetone |
Density | 1.49 g/cm³ |
Flash Point | 116 °C |
Purity | Typically high - purity products around 98%+ |
What are the main uses of 3-Amino-4-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
3-Amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene is also an organic compound. It has a wide range of uses and is used in many fields of chemical industry.
First, this compound plays an important role in the synthesis of medicine. Due to its special structure and specific chemical activity, it can provide a key intermediate for the synthesis of various drugs. When a doctor wants to make a certain class of drugs with specific pharmacological activities, 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene can undergo a series of chemical reactions to ingeniously build the core structure of the drug and help drug development to cure various diseases.
Second, it is also indispensable in the dye industry. With its unique molecular structure, dyes with bright colors and good fastness can be synthesized. Dyeing workshops use it to dye fabrics, and the dyed materials are colorful and long-lasting, meeting the world's demand for beautiful and durable fabrics.
Third, it is also useful in the field of pesticide creation. It can be used as an important raw material for the synthesis of high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticides. Farmers use this synthetic pesticide to effectively control pests and diseases, ensure crops, improve crop quality and yield, and is related to the food supply of people's livelihood.
In short, 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene plays an important role in many industries related to the national economy and people's livelihood, such as medicine, dyes, and pesticides, and is of great significance to promoting the development of related industries.
What are the physical properties of 3-Amino-4-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
3-Amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene is one of the organic compounds. Its physical properties are quite unique and are described in detail today.
This substance is mostly solid at room temperature. Looking at its appearance, it is often a light yellow to yellow crystalline powder. Its bright color is easy to identify. Under light, its fine crystals can be seen flickering and shimmering, making it unique.
Melting point is a key indicator for measuring its physical properties. The melting point of 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene is within a specific range. At this temperature, it will gradually transform into a liquid state in a solid state. The exact value of the melting point is determined by its molecular structure and intermolecular forces. The arrangement and combination of atoms in the molecule and the properties of the chemical bonds between atoms all have an important impact on the melting point.
Furthermore, its solubility is also worthy of attention. In organic solvents, such as common ethanol, ether, etc., 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene exhibits a certain solubility. However, in water, its solubility is relatively small. This is due to the difference between the molecular polarity of the compound and the polarity of the water molecule. The molecule contains fluorine atoms, and the electronegativity of fluorine is extremely high, so the molecule has a specific polarity. When interacting with the polarity of water, it is difficult to form a homogeneous dispersion system, so it is difficult to dissolve in water.
Its density is also one end of the physical properties. Density reflects the mass per unit volume of a substance. The density of 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene is specific, which is related to the degree of tight packing of its molecules and the relative mass of atoms. The compactness of the molecular structure determines the number of molecules per unit volume, which in turn affects the density.
In summary, the physical properties of 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene, such as appearance, melting point, solubility, density, etc., are determined by its molecular structure, and in the field of organic chemistry, these properties are of great significance for its reactivity, separation and purification, and practical applications.
What are the chemical properties of 3-Amino-4-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
3-Amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene, an organic compound, has unique chemical properties and is worth exploring.
First of all, its physical properties are usually in a solid state, which is quite stable at room temperature and pressure. Looking at its appearance, it is mostly a light yellow to yellow crystalline powder. This color state is affected by specific groups in the molecular structure.
In terms of chemical activity, amino groups and nitro groups are the key active parts. Amino groups are basic and can react with acids to form corresponding salts. For example, when encountering strong acids, nitrogen atoms in the amino group will combine with protons in the acid to form ammonium salts. This reaction property is often used to regulate the solubility and reactivity of compounds in the field of organic synthesis.
The nitro group is a strong electron-absorbing group, which reduces the electron cloud density of the benzene ring and causes the activity of the electrophilic substitution of the benzene ring to decrease. However, at the same time, the nitro group makes the electron cloud density of the carbon atom at the ortho and para-sites relatively more vulnerable to attack by nucleophiles, so in some nucleophilic substitution reactions, the nitro group can guide the selectivity of the reaction check point.
In addition, because the molecule contains trifluoromethyl, this group has strong electronegativity and stability, which also has a significant impact on the physical and chemical properties of the compound. It can improve the lipid solubility of the compound, enhance the molecular stability and chemical For example, in some chemical reactions, compounds containing trifluoromethyl are more difficult to oxidize or reduce than those without this group.
Furthermore, the chemical properties of 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene make it important in many fields such as dyes, medicine and pesticides. In the dye industry, its structure can be used to introduce chromogenic groups through appropriate reactions to prepare dyes with bright color and good stability. In the field of medicine, because of its specific chemical and biological activities, it may be used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of specific drugs, providing the possibility for the development of new drugs. In terms of pesticides, its chemical properties may endow related compounds with unique biological activities, which can be used to prepare high-efficiency and low-toxicity pesticide products.
What are 3-Amino-4-nitrobenzotrifluoride synthesis methods?
The synthesis method of 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene has been explored by many people in the past. There are many methods, roughly speaking, the common ones are as follows.
First, trifluorotoluene is used as the starting material. First, the trifluorotoluene is nitrified and the nitro group is introduced. This step requires careful selection of nitrifying reagents, and the mixed acid of nitric acid and sulfuric acid is often used. During the reaction, temperature control is essential. Generally, at a suitable low temperature, the nitro group can be selectively introduced into a specific position of the benzene ring to obtain 4-nitrotrifluorotoluene. Then, the nitro group is reduced to an amino group. The traditional method uses iron powder and hydrochloric acid as the reducing agent, but this method has a lot of waste iron sludge and heavy pollution. Today, more catalytic hydrogenation methods are adopted, using palladium carbon as a catalyst, under suitable hydrogen pressure and temperature, the nitro group is smoothly converted to amino group, so as to obtain 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene.
Second, the trifluoromethylation reaction is carried out with a compound containing an amino group or a nitro group as the starting material. For example, using 3-amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid as the raw material, the conversion of carboxyl group to trifluoromethyl is realized by specific reagents, such as trifluoromethylation reagents. In this process, the reaction conditions need to be fine-tuned to ensure that the reaction specifically generates the target product and avoids adverse effects on amino and nitro groups. The trifluoromethylation reagent used is selected according to the specific reaction mechanism and conditions, and it is either a nucleophilic type or a free radical type, and the reaction conditions are also different.
Third, halogenated aromatics are used as starting materials. First, halogenated aromatics interact with trifluoromethylation reagents, trifluoromethyl is introduced, and then nitro and amino groups are introduced in sequence through nitrification, aminolysis and other steps. In this way, the selection of halogenated aromatics, the activity of halogen atoms, and the matching of reaction conditions in each step have a significant impact on the yield and purity of the final product. During aminolysis, the selection of ammonia sources, the control of reaction temperature and time are all key elements.
All synthesis methods have advantages and disadvantages. In practical application, according to the availability of raw materials, cost, environmental requirements and other factors, the choice is considered in order to efficiently and green synthesis of 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene.
What are the precautions in storage and transportation of 3-Amino-4-nitrobenzotrifluoride?
3-Amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene is an organic compound. During storage and transportation, many matters must be paid attention to.
When storing, the first environment. When placed in a cool and ventilated place, away from fires and heat sources. This is because of its flammability, it is easy to cause danger when heated or exposed to open flames. The temperature of the warehouse should be strictly controlled and should not be too high to prevent its chemical properties from changing due to heat and causing accidents.
Furthermore, the substance must be stored separately from oxidizing agents, acids, bases, etc., and must not be mixed. Because of its active chemical properties, it encounters with the above substances, or has a violent chemical reaction, causing explosion and combustion.
The packaging must be tight. Make sure that the container is well sealed and there is no risk of leakage. If the packaging is damaged, its volatile gas or explosive mixture with the air will form, endangering the safety of the surroundings.
During transportation, do not slack off. The transportation vehicle should be equipped with the corresponding variety and quantity of fire equipment and leakage emergency treatment equipment. When driving, the driver must drive slowly to avoid sudden brakes and sharp turns to prevent the packaging from being damaged by collision.
During loading and unloading, the operation should be gentle, and it is strictly forbidden to drop, touch, drag, and pull. This substance is subject to severe vibration, or the internal structure changes, causing chemical reactions. And when transporting, it should drive according to the specified route, and do not stay in densely populated areas and busy cities for a long time, in case of leakage, endangering many lives.
Therefore, when storing and transporting 3-amino-4-nitrotrifluorotoluene, it is necessary to exercise caution and adhere to strict procedures to ensure safety.